Wednesday, October 7, 2015

Audio/Video Podcast: Pros and Cons for Adult Learners

Calandra and Flanagan (2005) explain that “podcasting is an automated technology that allows listeners to subscribe and listen to digitally recorded audio shows” which are directly downloaded to your media device.  The learner can listen to the podcast as many times as they would like.  Learninginhand.com describes podcasting as a learning tool that is used all over the world.  The podcasts programs allow new episodes to automatically download.  


PRO:
·         Meets the needs of auditory/visual learning style
·         Listening to lectures at a convenience time (not bound to time, like sitting in a course)
·         Listening to difficult portion of material several times
·         Hearing the material while doing other things – working out, cooking, etc…
·         Flexible – many different uses for example: lectures, interviews, guest speakers to present, class news, external and supplementary material and resources and distance learning
·         Helps those that may struggle with reading
·         Fun new way to listen to course material
·         Can allow learners to make lessons available to learners can learn at their own pace.  Can move on to the next lesson when ready.
CON:
·         As with many technology tools we have discussed in previous weeks, a challenge that seems to reoccur is permission to publish the information or copyright issues (just like on a blog and wiki).
·         Technical support may be a challenge for different individuals using the equipment required 
·         Inappropriately used

I have to admit, I am not at all familiar with creating, using or even incorporating such a thing into any of my courses but I feel this would be a very beneficial tool to have.  I like how you can refer back to it over and over if your understanding of the material isn’t clear (in my mind, like a textbook).  As a student, I like the ability of replaying and reviewing the information on my own time outside of class.  As an instructor, I like the ability to archive lectures. 

I am always thinking of creative ways to engage my learner but in a very effective way.  Since we are in the fall semester, I will explain a learning activity that I do.  In a course that I sometimes teach Creativity, Physical Development Working with Children Birth-8.  So we make a field trip to our State Fair.  During the fair there is a building dedicated to children of all ages artwork.  They must go and investigate and take notes of all the different artwork they find and define different stages of development.  Using digital audio to record field notes can supplement written notes.  It could aid in another level of reflection and/or experience.  I love that podcasting provides many different avenues of learning.       



McKinney, Dyck and Luber (2009) mentioned in their article about iTunesU.  I have never heard of this and having an iPad that I am on constantly using.  This got my attention.  Has anyone else had any experience using this?  I am very interested, so please comment.  





Hope you enjoyed!


Melinda Bennett

Resources:

Calandra, B., & Flanagan, B. (2005). Podcasting in the classroom. Learning & Leading with Technology, 33(3), 20. Retrieved from http://go.galegroup.com.er.lib.k-state.edu/ps/i.do?id=GALE%7CA138751740&v=2.1&u=ksu&it=r&p=AONE&sw=w&asid=cfaa0e034ba5f78679c30e20f43b55b2

McKinney, D., Dyck, J., &Luber, E. (2009).  iTunes University and the classroom: can podcasts replace professors? Computers and Education, 52, pp. 617–623. 


Wednesday, September 23, 2015

Wikis for collaborative learning,  

knowledge construction, critical thinking, 

& contextual application

According to West and West (2009) “meaningful learning” is created by constructivist educators that provide educational activities that are centered around experiences that are active, networking between peers and the ability to construct knowledge (p. 21).  I am a firm believer in the constructivist theory as an educator and as a learner.  I incorporated a wiki group project in my eight-week 1-credit hour course.  Let me say, this was probably the worst course I could chose to add another project in because we are already really busy but this course all utilizes the computer lab every course session. 

I am a firm believer in scaffolding and this course allows learners to go as a class to the computer lab.  As the educator of this course, I am an active participant in this course with the learners.  I am down in the lab with them and able to assist when needed and guide the learners through the initial set-up of becoming a member of the course wiki pages.  I think me being there promotes accountability in the learners.  They know I am watching!!!  We start at the conception of the Wiki page and gradually grow to the final project.   

I think this also creates a learning environment that West and West describes as “Monitoring Construction – Managing The Wiki Process” (p.45).   This includes promoting an environment of trust, an environment to discuss concerns, an environment that builds confidence, an environment that builds momentum and building courtships.  As the educator, I prepared a-head of time the group planning pages.  Give the learners many examples and hopefully creates a team/group atmosphere. 

TITLE OF THE LESSON/TRAINING: Child Development Associate – Block 5

TARGET AUDIENCE:  Early Childhood Educators that want to pursue and/or obtain the Child Development Associate (CDA) Credential. 

CLASS DESCRIPTION:

This is a preparation course for the Child Development Associate (CDA) Credential.  Students will study the CDA assessment system and review the competency standards for the CDA Credential evaluation.  How to complete the direct assessment application, compile the Professional Portfolio File, distribute and collect the Family Questionnaires, find and select a Professional Development (PD) Specialist, complete the Verification Visit & the CDA Exam and how to apply for the CDA National Credential.  Student candidates for the CDA credential may apply in one or more of the following: preschool, family childcare, infant/toddler, bilingual, and/or monolingual Spanish.  Each of these areas will be explained in this class.  Lecture 1 hour.  No Laboratory.  (Tier II training if needed)

ABOUT THE CDA PROGRAM:
The Child Development Associate (CDA) credential is a national program that is administered by the Council for Professional Recognition in Washington, DC.  The Council for Professional Recognition is a nonprofit agency that works to improve the professional status of early childhood workers and helps to meet the growing need for qualified child care staff. Student seeking this credential is required to obtain 120 clock hours of formal training required to qualify to apply, this course Child Development Associate – Block 5 equals 16 hours towards the required 120 for the CDA credential.

The CDA program was designed by the Council for Professional Recognition (www.cdacouncil.org) to meet the needs of students who are already working in the field of early childhood education. CDA assignments are intended to be immediately applicable to individuals who are currently working in classrooms that serve children from birth to age five. Assignments in the CDA program often require students to observe and engage the children in their classrooms in specific ways.

CLASS OBJECTIVES:
  1. Discuss the CDA assessment process and requirements for application
  2. Create a Professional Philosophy Statement
  3. Create Reflective Statements of Competency, one for each of the six CDA competency goals
  4. Discuss requirements of the Family Questionnaires
  5. Discuss the purpose and procedures of the Verification Visit
  6. Prepare for the Reflective Dialogue process and the CDA Exam
  7. Do the final steps to complete the Professional Portfolio
  8. To build professional support system by fostering collaborative learning

MATERIALS AND REQUIRED DISPOSITIONS NEEDED:
  1. Positive attitude and willingness to participate
  2. USB flash drive or other means of permanently saving course work
  3. Three-ring notebook or file box (for Professional Portfolio)
  4.  Divider or other organizational system for Professional Portfolio
  5. Openness to new ideas and dialogue (written or verbal) with peers
  6. Reliable internet access

TEACHING METHODS:
A variety of teaching methods will be utilized for this course. Reading, internet searches, class discussions, videos, small group activities, projects and/or role playing may be used.

COURSE LEARNING ACTIVITIES/PRACTICES:
1. Class Attendance/Participation . Class participation is the responsibility of the student. Students are also expected to actively participate in discussions, activities and all assignments.  Students receiving benefits from government agencies and/or scholarship programs must adhere to policies stipulated by that specific agency.

2. Readings. Students are expected to read the assigned readings that are assigned weekly.  Additional handouts, articles, and materials may be required during the course.

3. Examinations. There will be one examination. The exam will be taken online using the course Blackboard system. The exam will be timed; time allowed will be from 60-90 minutes. The exam will cover assigned readings, PowerPoint presentations, and additional material given during the course. The exam may consist of multiple choice, matching, true/false, essay, and/or short answer questions.

4. Discussion Board Posts & Replies. Students are required to complete weekly Discussion Board post and are required to reply to 2 peers Discussion Board post.  (Separate instructions are located in the Discussion Board). 

5. Assignments.   There will be two (2) assignments during the duration of this course. Separate instructions will be given for each assignment. Below is a summary of what to expect.

·   Professional Portfolio:  Students will development the Professional Portfolio that is compiled while pursuing the CDA. A separate handout with guidelines and instructions will be provided. (Separate instructions are located in the weekly content folders).  Submission of your Professional Portfolio Skeleton can be done 3 different ways (separate instructions will be provided to you on each different way).  You may pick the one that best works with your schedule and abilities.
1.      You may take pictures of your completed Professional Resource File Skeleton and submit them through the assignment link
2.      You  make take a video of your completed Professional Resource File Skeleton and submit your video through the assignment line
3.      You make schedule an appointment with me throughout the duration of the course.  Please be aware of my office hours Monday – Friday.  You are welcome to schedule an appointment with me during the hours provided above. 

·   Wiki Group Pages - Professionalism:  Students will be placed in a Wiki group (4 students in each group).  Each student will become a member of the course Wiki page and will be discussed in-class after the first class period.  Each class period there is designated time spent in the computer lab.

Mets Objective #8:  To build professional support system by fostering collaborative learning

Wiki Group Project topic: Professionalism – Because children’s developmental course is determined in large part by their early experiences, caregivers and teachers of young children play a critical role in shaping the future of our country.  Recognizing the importance of our professional role, we must not only follow the best practices and maintain the highest ethics of the profession, but we must also continually strive to increase and share our own knowledge and serve as advocates for children

Projected Schedule: Wiki Project

·         Wiki Week One- Computer Orientation – make sure students understand the lab computers, login numbers, password, etc…

·         Wiki Week Two – Wiki orientation.  Get students signed in to site with username/passwords.  Assign groups. Have students meet up with the group members and just socialize about anything, get to know you and team work activities. 

·         Wiki Week Three – Members will sign in the group pages, receive the wiki project planning sheet, directions/project details, example of different roles within a wiki group, discuss ground rules, anything else pertaining to the project. 

Wiki Group Project: Think of an issue in the field of early childhood that is important to the group.  Write a letter about this issue to someone of importance from your group’s area, county, or state, such as a school board member; council member; senator; representative, or member of an early childhood advisory board.  Or write a letter to the editor of a local newspaper.  Explain your issue and why your group wants to bring it to this person’s attention.

·         Wiki Week Four – Wiki group will work together and post on the wiki page their planning sheet and members roles.  Instructor will visit with each wiki group during computer lab time and make sure groups are progressing or answer questions/needs for additional information.  Group member s will begin to brainstorm and select an issue in the field of early childhood.  

·         Wiki Week Five – Decide who you will address the letter too and research contact information and begin to research information on the issue.  Make sure to follow guidelines of Wiki project and refer to sample letter.        

·         Wiki Week Six – Begin to draft the letter on the Wiki page. 

·         Wiki Week Seven – Final draft is due at the end of class time.  Review other groups letters

·         Wiki Week Eight – Discussion of Wiki project. 

INDIVIDUAL CLASS SESSION/OUTLINE
Class Title:
CDA Block 5
Class #:
FACS-3817
Session #:
1
Approximate Timing
Topic Outline

15 minutes
Welcome & Icebreaker (teacher shelf)
10 minutes
Required Paperwork
1.       Policies & Procedures
2.       Course Syllabus
3.       Grade Policy
4.       Student Information
35 minutes
PPT: Earning A CDA – Best 1st Step presentation
30 minutes
Overview Reflective Competency Statements (CSI – CSVI)

Discussion Reflective Competency Statement I
Handout: Reflective Competency Statement I Instructions
Discussion Family Questionnaires


30 minutes
Computer Lab Orientation
Discussion Homework & Required material to located and/or purchase

Class Title:
CDA Block 5
Class #:
FACS-3817
Session #:
2
Approximate Timing
Topic Outline

10 minutes
 Reflective Competency Statement CSI Final DUE
45 minutes
PPT: CDA Professional Portfolio
Handout:  Professional Portfolio Instructions
20 minutes
PPT: Verification Visit  Details
45 minutes
Discussion Reflective Competency Statement III
Handout: Reflective Competency Statement III Instructions

Computer Lab Time
Wiki Orientation
Introduction to Wiki Group Project
Creation of Wiki Groups

In-Class time to work on Competency Statement III


Class Title:
CDA Block 5
Class #:
FACS-3817
Session #:
3
Approximate Timing
Topic Outline

10 minutes
 Reflective Competency Statement CSIII Final DUE
10 minutes

Discussion Reflective Competency Statement II
Handout: Reflective Competency Statement II Instructions

90  minutes

Computer Lab Time
In-Class time to work on Reflective Competency Statement II
Wiki Group Project Work


Class Title:
CDA Block 5
Class #:
FACS-3817
Session #:
4
Approximate Timing
Topic Outline

10 minutes
 Reflective Competency Statement CSII Final DUE
40 minutes
In-Class Activity: Self Reflection Inventory handout
70 minutes
Discussion Reflective Competency Statement IV
Handout: Reflective Competency Statement IV Instructions

Computer Lab Time
In-Class time to work on Reflective Competency Statement IV
Wiki Group Project Work


Class Title:
CDA Block 5
Class #:
FACS-3817
Session #:
5
Approximate Timing
Topic Outline

10 minutes
 Reflective Competency Statement CSIV Final DUE
110 minutes

Discussion Reflective Competency Statement V
Handout: Reflective Competency Statement V Instructions
Discussion Homework


Computer Lab Time
In-Class time to work on Reflective Competency Statement V
Wiki Group Project Work

Students that have signed up to have their Professional Portfolios reviewed and graded on this day will give them to instructor at this time.  After grading of Professional Portfolios instructor will return them to the students. 


Class Title:
CDA Block 5
Class #:
FACS-3817
Session #:
6
Approximate Timing
Topic Outline

10 minutes
 Reflective Competency Statement CSV Final DUE
110 minutes
Discussion Reflective Competency Statement VI
Handout: Reflective Competency Statement VI Instructions
Discussion Homework
Computer Lab Time
In-Class time to work on Reflective Competency Statement VI
Wiki Group Project Work

Students that have signed up to have their Professional Portfolios reviewed and graded on this day will give them to instructor at this time.  After grading of Professional Portfolios instructor will return them to the students. 


Class Title:
CDA Block 5
Class #:
FACS-3817
Session #:
7
Approximate Timing
Topic Outline

10 minutes
 Reflective Competency Statement CSVI Final DUE
45 minutes

PPT: The CDA Professional Philosophy Statement


15 minutes
Discussion Reflective Competency Statement VI
Handout: Reflective Competency Statement VI Instructions

60 minutes
Computer Lab Time
Wiki Group Project Work – Final Due

Discussion Homework/Final Written Review

Class Title:
CDA Block 5
Class #:
FACS-3817
Session #:
8
Approximate Timing
Topic Outline

10 minutes
 Professional Philosophy Statement Final DUE
35 minutes
Written Review Exam Grading & discussion of exam
95 minutes
Discussion & Question anything CDA related
Reflective Competency Statements CSI-VI
Professional Philosophy Statement
Professional Portfolio and required materials

Wiki Project Discussion

EVALUATION (rubric, grading criteria, etc.)
Example Rubric
Group Wiki Project
Professionalism

Due Date:_________________ Student Name:____________________________________________

Content                                                                                                        Excellent        Average             Poor

Focus on the Task & Participation


15
10
5
Dependability & Shared Responsibility


15
10
5
Listening, Questioning & Discussing
Problem-solving

15
10
5
Research and Information Sharing

15
10
5
Group/Partner Teamwork

15
10
5
Professional
Overall format:  Typed, correct spelling, grammar and punctuation, complete sentences, correct format (title & subtitles)
15
10
5

Student’s score for each item in rubric can fall anywhere on the scale (0 through maximum number under the column labeled “Excellent”).
                                                                                                                                    Total Score:  _____________
Comments:

GRADING

GRADING SYSTEM
            Percent (%)
Grade
Total Points
90-100


A
414-450
80-89


B
368-413
70-79


C
322-367
60-69


D
276-321
0-59


F
0-275

“A” and “B” grades are reserved for work that is intelligent, complex, interesting, and polished; high grades indicate that the student has exhibited far-reaching abilities and exceptional talent and effort.

The grade of “C,” on the other hand, indicates satisfactory, competent work, work that is free of mechanical errors, is reasonably organized, and well developed. The instructor will give an honest and qualified assessment of each student’s work, and will do her best to help students improve. Students who “try hard” by completing assignments, reading carefully, seeking help when necessary, and developing an understanding of course material should earn at least a “C.”
Students will receive full credit for assignments that reflect a solid understanding of the topic. Incomplete assignments and hastily completed assignments will not receive full credit.

SPELLING, GRAMMAR, PUNCTUATION
Assignments in this course are graded for spelling, grammar, and punctuation. Students are advised that points will be deducted on all assignments that contain spelling, grammar, or punctuation errors. Proofreading of submitted work is required. Students who have concerns about the technical quality of their assignment submissions in this course are encouraged to work with writing tutors prior to turning in the assignment.

EVALUATION TECHNIQUES
#
Method of Evaluation
Points Possible
3
Discussion Board Replies (30 points each)
90
4
Quizzes (1@10 points, 3@20 points each)
70
1
Professional Portfolio
100
1
Wiki Group Project – Professionalism
90
1
Final Exam
100

Total Amount of Points in Class
450


Let me know what you think, I am very open to ideas for improvement.  Thanks, Melinda Bennett


Resources
West, J. and West, M. (2009). Using Wikis for online collaboration: The power of the read-write Web.  San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.